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medicine

英 [ˈmedsn] 美 [ˈmedɪsn]
中考高考TOEFLIELTSCET4考研TEM4OxfordBNCCOCA三星词汇
medicine
n.  医学; 药; (尤指)药水
复数：medicines

Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.2476 / COCA.1473

  1. N-UNCOUNT 医学;疗法;医疗
    Medicine is the treatment of illness and injuries by doctors and nurses.
    1. He pursued a career in medicine...
      他从事医学。
    2. I was interested in alternative medicine and becoming an aromatherapist...
      我对替代疗法非常感兴趣，想做个芳香疗法治疗师。
    3. Psychiatry is an accepted branch of medicine.
      精神病学是公认的医学分支。
  2. N-MASS （吞服的）药，药物，药剂
    Medicine is a substance that you drink or swallow in order to cure an illness.
    1. People in hospitals are dying because of shortage of medicine.
      由于药品匮乏，医院里的病人濒临死亡。
    2. ...herbal medicines.
      草药

noun

  1. 医学
    the study and treatment of diseases and injuries
    1. advances in modern medicine
      现代医学的发展
    2. to study/practise medicine
      学医；行医
    3. traditional/conventional/orthodox medicine
      传统 / 常规 / 正统医学
    4. alternative medicine
      替代疗法
  2. 药；（尤指）药水
    a substance, especially a liquid that you drink or swallow in order to cure an illness
    1. Did you take your medicine?
      你吃过药了吗？
    2. cough medicine
      咳嗽药
    3. Chinese herbal medicines
      中国草药
英英释义

noun

  1. the learned profession that is mastered by graduate training in a medical school and that is devoted to preventing or alleviating or curing diseases and injuries
    1. he studied medicine at Harvard

    Synonym:    practice of medicine

  2. punishment for one's actions
    1. you have to face the music
    2. take your medicine

    Synonym:    music

  3. (medicine) something that treats or prevents or alleviates the symptoms of disease

      Synonym:    medicationmedicamentmedicinal drug

    1. the branches of medical science that deal with nonsurgical techniques

        Synonym:    medical specialty

      verb

      1. treat medicinally, treat with medicine

          Synonym:    medicate

        1. It was published in the 'Annals of Internal Medicine'.
          它发表在《内科医学年鉴》上。
        2. Oncology is the branch of medicine dealing with tumors.
          肿瘤学是研究肿瘤的医学分支。
        3. He was examined again and then prescribed a different herbal medicine.
          医生又对他诊察了一遍，然后开了另外一种草药。
        4. Two American surgeons were last week honoured with the Nobel Prize for Medicine and Physiology
          两位美国外科医生上周获得了诺贝尔医学和生理学奖。
        5. Latterly, he has written extensively about alternative medicine.
          近来，他写了大量有关替代医学的文章。
        6. Apart from criminal investigation techniques, students learn forensic medicine, philosophy and logic.
          除罪案调查技巧外，学生们还要学习法医学、哲学和逻辑学。
        7. He pursued a career in medicine
          他从事医学。
        8. I was interested in alternative medicine and becoming an aromatherapist
          我对替代疗法非常感兴趣，想做个芳香疗法治疗师。
        9. Psychiatry is an accepted branch of medicine.
          精神病学是公认的医学分支。
        10. People in hospitals are dying because of shortage of medicine.
          由于药品匮乏，医院里的病人濒临死亡。
        11. Too much is spent on expensive curative medicine and too little on preventive medicine
          在昂贵的治疗性药物上花费太多，在预防性药物上的支出则太少。
        12. To some people, herbal medicine is quackery.
          在有些人看来，用草药治病纯属江湖医术。
        13. So, as I said to you, natural medicine is also known as holistic medicine
          那么，正如我对你说过的那样，自然医学也被称为整体医学。
        14. This medicine is to be taken in three separate doses every day.
          这药每天分三次吃。
        15. She was cured with a new medicine.
          一种新药医好了她的病。
        16. It is used in medicine for its stimulant quality.
          由于它有兴奋剂的特性而被应用于医学。
        17. Morphine is a white bitter substance obtained from opium and used in medicine to reduce pain.
          ***是从***中提炼出的苦味的白色物体，用作减痛的药物。
        18. He took the medicine at one swallow.
          他一口把药吞了下去。
        19. The medicine no longer has any effect.
          这药已失效了。
        20. I felt much better after taking the medicine.
          我吃了药以后好受多了。
        21. This medicine is quite mild.
          这种药药性平和。
        22. This medicine is widely used.
          这种药应用得很广泛。
        23. The hospital of traditional Chinese medicine installed a computer to fill prescriptions.
          中医医院装上了电子计算机来抓药。
        24. This medicine is of no use to me.
          此药对我无用。
        25. This medicine is highly efficacious.
          这药很灵验。
        26. I guarantee that if you take this medicine, you'll soon get well.
          我管保你吃了这药就好。
        27. This medicine tastes very bitter.
          这药苦极了。
        28. The doctor mixed ( me) some medicine.
          医生（给我）配了一些药。
        29. This medicine will give you release from pain.
          这药吃后会解除你的疼痛。
        30. He made up a bottle of cough medicine.
          他配制了一瓶咳嗽药。

        n.

          the best medicine

        • （改进状况的）最佳方法；（尤指）除去心病的良方
          the best way of improving a situation, especially of making you feel happier
          1. Laughter is the best medicine.
            欢笑是一副良药。

          • a taste/dose of your own medicine

        • 自己曾给别人的苦头
          the same bad treatment that you have given to others
          1. Let the bully have a taste of his own medicine.
            让那个恶棍得到报应吧。
        同义辨析

          drug dope medicine【导航词义：药】

          drug n. 药

        〔辨析〕可泛指任何药品，用于复数时多指毒品。

        〔例证〕
        This is a drug used in the treatment of a cold.
        这是一种用于治疗感冒的药物。
        He was arrested for taking drugs.
        他因吸毒而被捕。

          dope n. 〈非正式〉毒品

        〔辨析〕尤指***，也指运动员服用的兴奋剂。

        〔例证〕
        a dope test
        兴奋剂检测
        Bob used to smoke dope.
        鲍勃以前经常吸食***。

          medicine n. 药，药物

        〔辨析〕指药品，尤指口服的药水。

        〔例证〕
        cough medicine
        咳嗽药
        She takes this kind of medicine three times a day.
        这种药她每天服三次。
        Do not say 'drink medicine' but say that you 'take your medicine'.
        不要说drink medicine而要说take your medicine。