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新概念英语第二册课堂笔记-第19课           
新概念英语第二册课堂笔记-第19课
作者:英语8 文章来源:www.yingyu8.com 点击数: 更新时间:2007-5-15 0:29:10

Lesson 19

★New words and expressions

☆hurry v.匆忙
n.in a hurry
if you are not in a hurry(时间上)
if you are not busy(行为上)
in no hurry:不匆忙
v.Hurry up.快点
hurry可以取代go,come等
go to:去;hurry to:匆匆忙忙地去
come in--hurry in;go out--hurry out;

☆ticket office 售票处

☆pity n.令人遗憾的事
What a pity!真遗憾
It is a pity to be a grown up.(it做形式主语)
感到遗憾:sorry(adj)
I am sorry to hear that.

☆exclaim v.大声说
shout,cry,call out:大声喊

☆return v.退回
return to:回来
return money:还钱=pay back,repay

☆sadly adv.悲哀地,丧气地
最通用,不管什么样的“悲哀”都可用

★Text

Sold out
'The play may begin at any moment,'I said.'It may have begun already,'Susan answered.I hurried to the ticket office.'May I have two tickets please?'I asked.'I'm sorry,we've sold out,'the girl said.'What a pity!'Susan exclaimed.Just then,a man hurried to the ticket office.'Can I return these two tickets?'he asked.'Certainly,'the girl said.I went back to the ticket office at once.'Could I have those two tickets please?'I asked.'Certainly,'the girl said,'but they're for next Wednesday's performance.Do you still want them?''I might as well have them.'I said sadly.

☆at any moment:在任何时候,随时
at the moment=now
at that moment=just then:就在那时

☆have是最活跃的词,可以指任何的意思
have coffee:喝咖啡
have a ticket:买票(习惯用法)
I'll have/taken sth.我买……

☆sell out:卖完

☆for next Wednesday's performance
用名词所有格取代时间。“……时间的”
ticket for+事情
May I have a ticket for the sports meeting?
ticket to+地点
May I have a ticket to Tianjin?

☆still:还,可以和任意时态连用

☆might(may) as well+动词原形:“还是……好”(无可奈何)
had better+动词原形:“最好” (积极心态)
eg:天看上去要下雨了:I had better take an umbrella.
已经下了,非带不可:I might as well take the umbrella with me.
[注]只是针对现在、未来。不用于过去时,过去时的是虚拟语气

★Key structures
“推测”
对什么时候的推测不在于must,may,can't是什么时态,而在于后面加的是原形还是have done
must,may,can't+动词原形:对现在、未来的推测
must,may,can't+have done:对过去的推测
must:一定,很可能;may:有可能;can't:不可能

may的用法:
1.推测“可能”:might比may语气弱
must>may>might>can't
2.可以:might比may委婉
May (Might) I...? 我可以……吗?(只能和第一人称连用)
Can(May) I...?
Can you...?
Could I...?(更委婉的说法)

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